BiologyGenetics

Metaphase 1 (Metaphase I): What Connects Homologous Chromosomes?

Find what connects homologous chromosomes at metaphase 1 (I). Explain chiasmata, arm cohesion, and how spindle attachments differ from homolog connections.

Question

At metaphase I, homologous chromosomes are connected only at what structures?

A. chiasmata B. recombination nodules C. microtubules D. kinetochores

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Evidence boundary

This page answers the cited single metaphase-I review item and preserves its four options. The search spelling “metaphase 1” refers to the original question's Roman-numeral stage I. The explanation concerns the standard crossover-associated meiotic mechanism; it does not claim that every organism requires crossing-over for chromosome segregation or that chiasmata replace sister-chromatid cohesion.